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A global documentary infrastructure designed to achieve the broadest verifiable and scientifically defensible coverage of the Rights of Nature.

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The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947
Authors
Paul Cryer · Şerban Procheş · Dave J. Druce · E.J.J. Sieben
Reported year
2026
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

University of KwaZulu-Natal

Documentary abstract — original language

Stronger wilderness advocacy is motivated by the inclusion of wilderness as a protected area category in combination with the identified need for expanded protected areas. The reemergence of the term wilderness in 19th Century industrialized cultures is reviewed, and its subsequent evolution which, following criticism, emphasizes more inclusive determination, designation and management is described. Analysis of criticisms of wilderness reveals that many still target early United States of America definitions rather than subsequent ones opposing indigenous rights violations and elitism. Once archaic criticisms are decoupled from the term, then wilderness conservation may contribute to biodiversity, ecosystem recovery and humanity.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W7204126377
DOI
10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Natural entities mentioned
Ecosystem

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

  • openalex:w112318171 · CITES
  • openalex:w1976648938 · CITES
  • openalex:w1987487003 · CITES
  • openalex:w1989529429 · CITES
  • openalex:w2007483844 · CITES
  • openalex:w2027289485 · CITES
  • openalex:w2045020272 · CITES
  • openalex:w2051998523 · CITES
  • openalex:w2062327018 · CITES
  • openalex:w2096885696 · CITES
  • openalex:w2124745074 · CITES
  • openalex:w2137347977 · CITES
  • openalex:w2195069056 · CITES
  • openalex:w2321859372 · CITES
  • openalex:w2503014672 · CITES
  • openalex:w2520775351 · CITES
  • openalex:w2546488947 · CITES
  • openalex:w2899340397 · CITES
  • openalex:w2901397344 · CITES
  • openalex:w2905346570 · CITES

0 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

Title
Documentary source reported
Publication
Documentary source reported
Authors
Documentary source reported
Document type
Documentary source reported
Jurisdiction
Not recorded
Court
Not recorded
Issuing authority
Not recorded
Publisher
Not recorded
DOI
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ISBN
Not recorded
Official identifier
Not recorded
Source URL
Documentary source reported
Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded

Cite this reference

Paul Cryer; Şerban Procheş; Dave J. Druce; E.J.J. Sieben. The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947

JSON · CSL-JSON · BibTeX · RIS · CSV · JSON-LD ·

APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Paul Cryer; Şerban Procheş; Dave J. Druce; E.J.J. Sieben. (2026). The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947
Chicago
Paul Cryer; Şerban Procheş; Dave J. Druce; E.J.J. Sieben. The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947
ISO 690
Paul Cryer; Şerban Procheş; Dave J. Druce; E.J.J. Sieben. The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. The Conceptual Validity of the Wilderness Concept and Implications for Its Application as a Protected Area Category in the 21st Century. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-e2d89df42f30145c5101f95c717fdc80/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version e4dc4d0fceef54bd · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
Source-reported author ORCID
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

cb46514235c56c59 · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00

20955eeb952362d6 · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00

d7a49f6eea386f59 · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00

e4dc4d0fceef54bd · 2026-11-09T19:13:16.521454+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

University of KwaZulu-Natal

Dave J. Druce

E.J.J. Sieben

Paul Cryer

Şerban Procheş

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2026.2714947

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W7204126377

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library