UDTR — Radar mondial des droits de la Nature

A justiça ambiental face à exploração de recursos não renováveis

Identification

Clé publique

doi:10.51247/st.v9is2.428

Auteurs

Melanie Sarahi López-Guamanquishpe · Jorge Mateo Villacrés López

Année déclarée

2026

Langue déclarée

es

Type source

article

Première détection

2026-11-09T19:04:47.622262+00:00

Dernière observation des métadonnées

2026-11-09T19:05:32.584446+00:00

Dernière vérification HTTP

Non effectuée

Résumé documentaire — langue originale

The central problem of this research analyzed the impact of non-renewable resource exploitation in Ecuador on the guarantee of environmental justice, from a biocentric perspective that recognizes nature as a subject of rights. The study focused on extractive activities, especially oil extraction, that generate social, cultural, and environmental impacts on Indigenous communities, highlighting limitations in prior consultation. The overall objective was to analyze how the exploitation of non-renewable resources restricts the guarantee of environmental justice by identifying the main gaps in protection and control. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, with a bibliographic-documentary design, applying analytical and legal-dogmatic methods based on a review of constitutional regulations, jurisprudence, and specialized environmental doctrine. The results showed that the problem does not lie in the absence of a regulatory framework, but rather in the weak application of legal provisions and the limitations of state control over extractive activities. Furthermore, deficiencies were identified in the effective implementation of prior, free, and informed consultation, which restricts the genuine participation of affected communities. It is concluded that guaranteeing environmental justice in Ecuador requires not only strengthening the institutional framework but also harmonizing economic development with the protection of nature and collective rights, in order to ensure the effective application of constitutional principles regarding environmental matters.

Identifiants

OPENALEX

W7221106557

DOI

10.51247/st.v9is2.428

Repères documentaires

Famille documentaire

Doctrine

Types déclarés par les sources

article

Les mentions d’entités ne constituent pas une preuve de reconnaissance juridique. La juridiction étudiée est distincte du pays d’affiliation des auteurs.

Sources

OpenAlex · Document 1 · Document 2 · Document 3

• DOI · https://doi.org/10.51247/st.v9is2.428
• Document · https://institutojubones.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/index/article/view/428
• OpenAlex · https://openalex.org/W7221106557

Statut documentaire

Pertinence à examiner

Bibliothèque

Cette identité n’est pas encore intégrée à la Bibliothèque juridique.