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Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101
Authors
Daniel Stridh · Peter Johansson
Reported year
2026
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
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Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

Stockholm University · University of Gothenburg

Reported affiliation countries

SE

Documentary abstract — original language

In 1885, Sweden introduced a new Conscription Act that explicitly exempted nomadic Sámi from compulsory military training. This article investigates the governmental rationalities and discursive constructions underpinning this exemption, situating it within broader processes of nation-state formation, racialization, and settler colonialism in nineteenth-century Sweden. Drawing on official documents and archival material from 1872–1901, the study demonstrates how conscription functioned not only as a military reform but also as a nation-building mechanism that redefined the relationship between state, territory, and population. While settler populations in the north were incorporated into the nation and bestowed with civic rights and obligations, nomadic Sámi were positioned as fundamentally incompatible with the imagined Swedish nation and modern citizenship. The exemption codified racialized distinctions in law and administration, narrowed the definition of Sámi identity, and contributed to the exclusion of non-nomadic Sámi from legal recognition. As such, conscription reinforced colonial hierarchies and materialized the symbolic boundaries of Swedish nationhood.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W7160251229
DOI
10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101

Documentary context

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Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
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Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

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  • openalex:w2018276495 · CITES
  • openalex:w2055823825 · CITES
  • openalex:w2073131315 · CITES
  • openalex:w2126733807 · CITES
  • openalex:w2268525656 · CITES
  • openalex:w2325497566 · CITES
  • openalex:w2958424975 · CITES
  • openalex:w2959652780 · CITES
  • openalex:w3048458361 · CITES
  • openalex:w3084884164 · CITES
  • openalex:w3092625633 · CITES
  • openalex:w3150888262 · CITES
  • openalex:w3204162479 · CITES
  • openalex:w4210951117 · CITES
  • openalex:w4226212324 · CITES
  • openalex:w4234891729 · CITES
  • openalex:w4392572083 · CITES
  • openalex:w4392925494 · CITES

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Documentary field provenance

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Cite this reference

Daniel Stridh; Peter Johansson. Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101

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APA
Daniel Stridh; Peter Johansson. (2026). Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act. https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101
Chicago
Daniel Stridh; Peter Johansson. Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101
ISO 690
Daniel Stridh; Peter Johansson. Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Conscription and Colonialism: Tracing the Origins of the Sámi Exemption in the 1885 Swedish Conscription Act. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-e2f34e08a092e003786742afe250b6a8/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version fdbde9089383f61e · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

3ce2827a4850e533 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00

203f5ffc8cb31cdc · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00

ab6a2f39ad4056f5 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00

fdbde9089383f61e · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.730865+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

Stockholm University

University of Gothenburg

Daniel Stridh

Peter Johansson

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2026.2665101

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W7160251229

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