Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya
Identification
- Public canonical key
- doi:10.3390/environments3030020
- Authors
- Donald Kimutai · Teiji Watanabe
- Reported year
- 2016
- Reported language
- en
- Source type
- article
- First detected
- 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Last metadata observation
- 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Last HTTP verification
- Not checked
Institutions reported by the source
Hokkaido University
Documentary abstract — original language
Forests are a vital resource supporting the livelihoods of rural communities in Kenya. In spite of this significant role, human activities have put increased pressure on this resource, leading to continued forest-cover decline. To address forest-cover decline, the Kenyan government introduced Participatory Forest Management (PFM) through its Forest Department in the early 2000s, enabling local communities to form and register Community Forest Associations (CFAs). This study was conducted to examine the impacts of the PFM approach on the Lembus Forest-cover change. Three Landsat satellite images (Landsat 5 TM acquired on 9 January 1985; Landsat 7 ETM+ acquired on 1 February 2002; and Landsat 8 OLI (Operational Land Imager) acquired on 1 March 2015) were used to analyse forest-cover change in the 1st period (1985–2002) and the 2nd period (2002–2015). In analysing the contribution of CFAs in conservation and management of the Lembus Forest, questionnaire sheets were distributed randomly to various residents living adjacent to the Lembus Forest; 327 valid responses were obtained from heads of households. The results of the land-cover change show a decrease in the percentage of forest-cover decline from 11.2%, registered in the 1st period, to 8.2% in the 2nd period. This led to the decrease of the annual rate of the forest-cover decline from 0.4 in the 1st period to 0.2 in the 2nd period. Three CFAs operate in this area, and 75% of the respondents participated in tree planting and 16% participated in tree pruning. This type of community participation is thought to most likely be the cause of the decline of the recent decreasing annual rate of forest-cover loss in the study area. Conversely, we found out that important initiatives, such as a forest patrol, had not been implemented due to lack of funding, and that CFAs and Kenya Forest Service had not yet signed any management agreement.
Identifiers
- OPENALEX
- W2504567510
- DOI
- 10.3390/environments3030020
Documentary context
- Documentary family
- Scholarship
- Source-reported types
- article
- Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
- KE
- Natural entities mentioned
- Forest
Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.
Sources
OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2
Documented bibliographic relations
Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.
- openalex:w1954596954 · CITES
- openalex:w1967395374 · CITES
- openalex:w1976712888 · CITES
- openalex:w1981213426 · CITES
- openalex:w1993842882 · CITES
- openalex:w1995986620 · CITES
- openalex:w2024018775 · CITES
- openalex:w2038607643 · CITES
- openalex:w2041148025 · CITES
- openalex:w2044710558 · CITES
- Communities, property rights and forest decentralisation in Kenya: Early lessons from participatory forestry management · CITES
- openalex:w2075198436 · CITES
- openalex:w2087278589 · CITES
- Community Forestry in Nepal’s Terai Region: Local Resource Dependency and Perception on Institutional Attributes · CITES
- openalex:w2106595386 · CITES
- openalex:w2117706739 · CITES
- openalex:w2123005804 · CITES
- openalex:w2133283549 · CITES
- openalex:w2136774757 · CITES
- openalex:w2138973222 · CITES
2 incoming references within the detected corpus
Documentary field provenance
Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.
- Title
- Documentary source reported
- Publication
- Documentary source reported
- Authors
- Documentary source reported
- Document type
- Documentary source reported
- Jurisdiction
- Studied subject derived from explicit documentary context
- Court
- Not recorded
- Issuing authority
- Not recorded
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- DOI
- Documentary source reported
- ISBN
- Not recorded
- Official identifier
- Not recorded
- Source URL
- Documentary source reported
- Source-reported status
- Not recorded
- Amendment / repeal
- Not recorded
Cite this reference
Donald Kimutai; Teiji Watanabe. Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments3030020
JSON · CSL-JSON · BibTeX · RIS · CSV · JSON-LD ·
APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.
- APA
- Donald Kimutai; Teiji Watanabe. (2016). Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments3030020
- Chicago
- Donald Kimutai; Teiji Watanabe. Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments3030020
- ISO 690
- Donald Kimutai; Teiji Watanabe. Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments3030020
UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Forest-Cover Change and Participatory Forest Management of the Lembus Forest, Kenya. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-cc3b20632dfd595d6170fac7bbc48266/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed
Field provenance and record version
Version 3698cec85cf0d933 · udtr-reference-1.1.2
- Title
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Authors
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Year
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Identifiers
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Source URL
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
- Source-reported author ORCID
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.
9f3f3ced3205abcd · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
c7a5ddae10bf343d · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
6c6c98a9bc43afb6 · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
3698cec85cf0d933 · 2026-11-09T19:19:10.144989+00:00
Research dossiers and documentary relations
KE ·
Source roles
Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.3390/environments3030020
Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W2504567510
An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.
Documentary status
Relevance pending
Library
This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.