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Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species

Identification

Public canonical key
radar:r-b11de9fd9b910a7ed888031c2e8cd06b
Authors
Chong Chen · Florence Pradillon · Coral Diaz‐Recio Lorenzo · Joan Manel Alfaro-Lucas
Reported year
2025
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-14T02:03:29.550623+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-14T02:03:29.550623+00:00
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Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology · Ifremer · Biologie et Ecologie des Ecosystèmes Marins Profonds · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Station Biologique de Roscoff · Sorbonne Université · Adaptation et Diversité en Milieu Marin · University of Victoria

Reported affiliation countries

CA · FR · JP

Documentary abstract — original language

ABSTRACT Deep-sea hydrothermal vents host lush communities of animals relying on bacterial chemosynthetic primary production, where intimate symbioses often form. Peltospiridae are a family of gastropods endemic to hot vents, whose members exhibit a variety of feeding strategies ranging from bacterial grazing to total reliance on endosymbiosis. Here, we report and describe two new peltospirid snails, Peltospira gargantua sp. nov. and Lirapex pantagruel sp. nov., from two recently discovered vent fields on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Peltospira gargantua is clearly distinct from other congeners by its much larger size, differences in the number and arrangement of epipodial tentacles, and notably, a hypertrophied oesophageal gland. Lirapex pantagruel is also the largest known species in the genus, differing from other species also by shell shape and sculpture. Phylogenetic reconstructions using the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene agree with their respective generic placements. An expanded oesophageal gland in peltospirids was known only from the endosymbiotic genera Chrysomallon and Gigantopelta, where it is used to host symbionts, indicating that P. gargantua is probably also endosymbiotic. This would represent another case of likely convergently acquired oesophageal endosymbiosis in the family, and the first record of endosymbiotic gastropod from Mid-Atlantic Ridge vents.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
https://openalex.org/W4411045664
DOI
10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055

Documentary context

Documentary family
article
Source-reported types
article
Publishers
Oxford University Press

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Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1

Cite this reference

Chong Chen; Florence Pradillon; Coral Diaz‐Recio Lorenzo; Joan Manel Alfaro-Lucas. Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055

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APA
Chong Chen; Florence Pradillon; Coral Diaz‐Recio Lorenzo; Joan Manel Alfaro-Lucas. (2025). Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055
Chicago
Chong Chen; Florence Pradillon; Coral Diaz‐Recio Lorenzo; Joan Manel Alfaro-Lucas. Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055
ISO 690
Chong Chen; Florence Pradillon; Coral Diaz‐Recio Lorenzo; Joan Manel Alfaro-Lucas. Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055

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UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Integrative taxonomy of two new peltospirid gastropods from Mid-Atlantic Ridge hot vents, including a potentially symbiotic species. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-b11de9fd9b910a7ed888031c2e8cd06b/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Bibliographic / original publication source · https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf055

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