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Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147
Authors
Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova · Larisa V. Sannikova
Reported year
2021
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

Lomonosov Moscow State University · State Academic University of Humanities

Reported affiliation countries

RU

Documentary abstract — original language

The paper considers the processes of platformatization of the economy and public government, which have become the last decade’s primary trend. Analysis of the digital markets in Russia, China, and Europe proved the dominance of the digital platforms of large technology companies. According to the authors, the concentration of market power in digital platforms threatens a competitive environment in digital markets. In this regard, the demand for antitrust regulation of their activities is justified. Another legal challenge arises concerning the trend of creating public services on the digital platforms of large technology companies. The paper analyzes China’s experience in the platformatization of legal proceedings, where the process of establishing online courts is conducted in close cooperation with the leading digital platforms of the PRC. In contrast to China, in Russia, the main focus is on combining public services, and information systems of various departments within a single platform to provide public services, with large technology companies acting as operators. Therefore, the authors conclude that it is necessary to strengthen legal mechanisms to protect citizens’ rights and interests during the digitization of public services – primarily citizens’ rights to data protection. The problems revealed demonstrate the necessity of a balanced approach to the legal regulation of digital platforms. While it is important to stimulate their development, it is necessary to limit the opportunities for violating the rights and interests of other participants in the digital environment.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W3210565913
DOI
10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
CN

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

  • openalex:w1749066560 · CITES
  • openalex:w2171323324 · CITES
  • openalex:w2357840234 · CITES
  • openalex:w2597765682 · CITES
  • openalex:w2613803812 · CITES
  • openalex:w2627015133 · CITES
  • openalex:w2742994880 · CITES
  • openalex:w2906852982 · CITES
  • openalex:w2922739139 · CITES
  • openalex:w2962778077 · CITES
  • openalex:w3008037011 · CITES
  • openalex:w3124636197 · CITES
  • openalex:w3140384463 · CITES
  • openalex:w564773912 · CITES
  • openalex:w947805433 · CITES

0 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

Title
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Publication
Documentary source reported
Authors
Documentary source reported
Document type
Documentary source reported
Jurisdiction
Studied subject derived from explicit documentary context
Court
Not recorded
Issuing authority
Not recorded
Publisher
Not recorded
DOI
Documentary source reported
ISBN
Not recorded
Official identifier
Not recorded
Source URL
Documentary source reported
Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded

Cite this reference

Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova; Larisa V. Sannikova. Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges. 2021. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147

JSON · CSL-JSON · BibTeX · RIS · CSV · JSON-LD ·

APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova; Larisa V. Sannikova. (2021). Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147
Chicago
Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova; Larisa V. Sannikova. Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges. 2021. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147
ISO 690
Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova; Larisa V. Sannikova. Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges. 2021. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Digital Platforms in China and Europe: Legal Challenges. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-7e91e82edadbb99509e2703d29e09841/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version 109c14f5b64ba78b · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

2aa58142a9d2ac30 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00

b699742258c7b60f · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00

f5df2dcacfe0e831 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00

109c14f5b64ba78b · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.752288+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

CN ·

Lomonosov Moscow State University

State Academic University of Humanities

Larisa V. Sannikova

Yulia Sergeevna Kharitonova

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-3-121-147

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W3210565913

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library