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Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.3390/f7080152
Authors
Juan M. Pulhin · Mark Ramirez
Reported year
2016
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

University of the Philippines Los Baños

Documentary abstract — original language

Forest tenure reform has no doubt attained significant gains in promoting social justice and equity in the forest sector, through legal recognition of the communities’ property rights over forest lands in many developing countries. This includes the right to harvest and market trees that the communities planted. Along these lines, the Philippines’ community-based forest management (CBFM) and smallholder forestry have the potential to meet the country’s wood demand and contribute to its poverty alleviation goal. Realities on the ground, however, make this lofty aspiration seems too far-fetched. Formal and informal barriers along the timber value chain restrict the growth and obstruct opportunities for community-based timber enterprises (CBTEs) and smallholder forestry. Using the case of CBFM and smallholder forestry in the Visayas and Mindanao Islands in the Philippines, respectively, this paper examines the hurdles posed by regulations and informal practices, such as restrictive policies and increased transaction costs, through a segment analysis of the timber value chain. It argues that failure to address these barriers would lead to the decline of CBTEs and smallholder enterprises, thus undermining the merits of the forest tenure reform.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W2481670286
DOI
10.3390/f7080152

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
PH
Natural entities mentioned
Forest

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

2 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

Title
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Publication
Documentary source reported
Authors
Documentary source reported
Document type
Documentary source reported
Jurisdiction
Studied subject derived from explicit documentary context
Court
Not recorded
Issuing authority
Not recorded
Publisher
Not recorded
DOI
Documentary source reported
ISBN
Not recorded
Official identifier
Not recorded
Source URL
Documentary source reported
Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded

Cite this reference

Juan M. Pulhin; Mark Ramirez. Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7080152

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APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Juan M. Pulhin; Mark Ramirez. (2016). Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7080152
Chicago
Juan M. Pulhin; Mark Ramirez. Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7080152
ISO 690
Juan M. Pulhin; Mark Ramirez. Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7080152

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Timber Regulation and Value Chain in Community-Based Timber Enterprise and Smallholder Forestry in the Philippines. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-6747ca87add7b86d6268878d00faef2b/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version 8b4cedb789cf9597 · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00
Source-reported author ORCID
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

d6047595395c4fb8 · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00

bfeba7adc3cfcbf1 · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00

26f9abcaaaf2cadf · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00

8b4cedb789cf9597 · 2026-11-09T19:12:50.071019+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

PH ·

University of the Philippines Los Baños

Juan M. Pulhin

Mark Ramirez

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.3390/f7080152

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W2481670286

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library