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FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
Authors
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja · Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja · Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja
Reported year
2026
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Documentary abstract — original language

This article analyzes the agroexport model of eastern Bolivia through the lens of agricultural extractivism and assesses its compatibility with the European Union’s standards for responsible trade and environmental sustainability. Drawing on the case of the soy sector in Santa Cruz, the article examines how agricultural frontier expansion, driven by intensive natural capital exploitation and export – oriented accumulation, has deepened the regional climate crisis through massive deforestation and intensive agrochemical use, creating a growth pattern fundamentally incompatible with fair and sustainable trade principles. The study integrates agricultural extractivism theory with fair trade frameworks, global value chains, and private standards governance to evaluate the gap between Bolivia’s productive model and the requirements of the European Green Deal (2019), the EU Deforestation Regulation, and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive. The article argues that the transition toward responsible, long – term commercial relations between Latin America and the EU requires not only technical adaptations but structural transformations in value chain governance, value distribution mechanisms, and the inclusion of smallholders in environmental certification schemes.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W7167707264
DOI
10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
BO

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

  • openalex:w1973960704 · CITES
  • openalex:w2038492969 · CITES
  • openalex:w2136039427 · CITES

0 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

Title
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Publication
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Authors
Documentary source reported
Document type
Documentary source reported
Jurisdiction
Studied subject derived from explicit documentary context
Court
Not recorded
Issuing authority
Not recorded
Publisher
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DOI
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ISBN
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Official identifier
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Source URL
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Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
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Cite this reference

Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010

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APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. (2026). FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
Chicago
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
ISO 690
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-65113e2f04170e45f0ba2f0ffc2c43ce/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version 85cf057dbc06db38 · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Source-reported author ORCID
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

efe46f45098cfa03 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00

09cb08e4c0fd04ff · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00

53b4a3649905d0d6 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00

85cf057dbc06db38 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

BO ·

Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja

Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja

Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W7167707264

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

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