FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations
Identification
- Public canonical key
- doi:10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
- Authors
- Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja · Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja · Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja
- Reported year
- 2026
- Reported language
- en
- Source type
- article
- First detected
- 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Last metadata observation
- 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Last HTTP verification
- Not checked
Documentary abstract — original language
This article analyzes the agroexport model of eastern Bolivia through the lens of agricultural extractivism and assesses its compatibility with the European Union’s standards for responsible trade and environmental sustainability. Drawing on the case of the soy sector in Santa Cruz, the article examines how agricultural frontier expansion, driven by intensive natural capital exploitation and export – oriented accumulation, has deepened the regional climate crisis through massive deforestation and intensive agrochemical use, creating a growth pattern fundamentally incompatible with fair and sustainable trade principles. The study integrates agricultural extractivism theory with fair trade frameworks, global value chains, and private standards governance to evaluate the gap between Bolivia’s productive model and the requirements of the European Green Deal (2019), the EU Deforestation Regulation, and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive. The article argues that the transition toward responsible, long – term commercial relations between Latin America and the EU requires not only technical adaptations but structural transformations in value chain governance, value distribution mechanisms, and the inclusion of smallholders in environmental certification schemes.
Identifiers
- OPENALEX
- W7167707264
- DOI
- 10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
Documentary context
- Documentary family
- Scholarship
- Source-reported types
- article
- Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
- BO
Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.
Sources
OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2
Documented bibliographic relations
Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.
- openalex:w1973960704 · CITES
- openalex:w2038492969 · CITES
- openalex:w2136039427 · CITES
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Documentary field provenance
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- Jurisdiction
- Studied subject derived from explicit documentary context
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- Not recorded
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Cite this reference
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
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APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.
- APA
- Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. (2026). FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
- Chicago
- Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
- ISO 690
- Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja; Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja; Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. 2026. https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. FROM EXTRACTIVISM TO RESPONSIBLE TRADE: environmental sustainability, climate crisis and EU – Bolivia commercial relations. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-65113e2f04170e45f0ba2f0ffc2c43ce/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed
Field provenance and record version
Version 85cf057dbc06db38 · udtr-reference-1.1.2
- Title
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Authors
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Year
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Identifiers
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Source URL
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
- Source-reported author ORCID
- OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.
efe46f45098cfa03 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
09cb08e4c0fd04ff · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
53b4a3649905d0d6 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
85cf057dbc06db38 · 2026-11-09T19:17:50.463034+00:00
Research dossiers and documentary relations
BO ·
Edwin Alejandro Machicado Borja
Fabricio Alejandro Machicado Borja
Vladimir Alejandro Machicado Borja
Source roles
Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v6n1010
Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W7167707264
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Documentary status
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