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From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773
Authors
Simon Arthur Chesterman
Reported year
2026
Reported language
en
Source type
preprint
First detected
2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

National University of Singapore

Reported affiliation countries

SG

Documentary abstract — original language

This essay examines the evolving concept of legal personality through the lens of recent developments in artificial intelligence and the possible emergence of superintelligence. Legal systems have long been open to extending personhood to non-human entities, most prominently corporations, for instrumental or inherent reasons. Instrumental rationales emphasize accountability and administrative efficiency, whereas inherent ones appeal to moral worth and autonomy. Neither is yet sufficient to justify conferring personhood on AI. Nevertheless, the acceleration of technological autonomy may lead us to reconsider how law conceptualizes agency and responsibility. Drawing on comparative jurisprudence, corporate theory, and the emerging literature on AI governance, the paper argues that existing frameworks can address short-term accountability gaps, but the eventual development of superintelligence may force a paradigmatic shift in our understanding of law itself. In such a speculative future, legal personality may depend less on the cognitive sophistication of machines than on humanity's ability to preserve our own moral and institutional sovereignty.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W7118470631
DOI
10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773

Documentary context

Documentary family
Working paper
Source-reported types
preprint

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

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ISBN
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Official identifier
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Source URL
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Amendment / repeal
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Cite this reference

Simon Arthur Chesterman. From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality. 2026. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773

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APA
Simon Arthur Chesterman. (2026). From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773
Chicago
Simon Arthur Chesterman. From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality. 2026. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773
ISO 690
Simon Arthur Chesterman. From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality. 2026. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. From Slaves to Synths? Superintelligence and the Evolution of Legal Personality. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-53cbc2c70caa32cc4aed33d360d38ae0/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version aaf643f10d708582 · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

9b2e33a99f8cce9a · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00

fdd05c4c20bc97b1 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00

05796d02ccca2b0a · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00

aaf643f10d708582 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.982095+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

National University of Singapore

Simon Arthur Chesterman

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2601.02773

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W7118470631

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Documentary status

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Library

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UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library