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Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028
Authors
Fennie Wang · Primavera De Filippi
Reported year
2020
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches de Sciences Administratives et Politiques · Harvard University

Reported affiliation countries

FR · US

Documentary abstract — original language

After introducing key concepts and definitions in the field of digital identity, this paper will investigate the benefits and drawbacks of existing identity systems on the road towards achieving self-sovereign identity. It will explore, in particular, the use of blockchain technology and biometrics as a means to ensure the “unicity” and “singularity” of identities, and the associated challenges pertaining to the security and confidentiality of personal information. The paper will then propose a model of blockchain-based self-sovereign identity based on attestations, claims, credentials and permissions, which is globally portable across the life of an individual. Such a system is not dependent on any particular government or organization for administration or legitimacy, although it might include government issued identification and biometrics as one of many indicia of identity. Such a solution based on a recorded and signed digital history of actions is a system that best approximates the fluidity and granularity of identity, enabling individuals to express only specific facets of their identity, depending on the parties with whom they wish to interact. This paper focuses on two case studies to explain how such a credentials system could work in specific contexts: (1) Kiva’s identity protocol for building credit history in Sierra Leone, and (2) World Food Programme’s Building Blocks program for delivering cash aid to refugees in Jordan. Finally, the paper will explore what the future might look like when blockchain-based cryptocurrencies and self-sovereign identity intersect. With digital transactions functioning as identity claims within an ecosystem based on self-sovereign identity, new business models might emerge, such as identity insurance schemes, along with the emergence of value-stable cryptocurrencies (“stablecoins”) functioning as local currencies.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W3003033094
DOI
10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028
HAL
hal-02445189

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Natural entities mentioned
Ecosystem

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2 · Record 3

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

  • openalex:w1454642304 · CITES
  • openalex:w1489373838 · CITES
  • openalex:w1542845548 · CITES
  • openalex:w1602485673 · CITES
  • openalex:w165363250 · CITES
  • openalex:w1778973770 · CITES
  • openalex:w1839712538 · CITES
  • openalex:w1972431889 · CITES
  • openalex:w1988575427 · CITES
  • openalex:w2009360064 · CITES
  • openalex:w2020929017 · CITES
  • openalex:w2024341641 · CITES
  • openalex:w2045383198 · CITES
  • openalex:w2051944488 · CITES
  • openalex:w2060526442 · CITES
  • openalex:w2061088746 · CITES
  • openalex:w2066562418 · CITES
  • openalex:w2069564557 · CITES
  • openalex:w2080016530 · CITES
  • openalex:w2105727875 · CITES

3 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

Title
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Publication
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Authors
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Document type
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Jurisdiction
Not recorded
Court
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Issuing authority
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Publisher
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DOI
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ISBN
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Official identifier
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Source URL
Documentary source reported
Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded

Cite this reference

Fennie Wang; Primavera De Filippi. Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion. 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028

JSON · CSL-JSON · BibTeX · RIS · CSV · JSON-LD ·

APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Fennie Wang; Primavera De Filippi. (2020). Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028
Chicago
Fennie Wang; Primavera De Filippi. Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion. 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028
ISO 690
Fennie Wang; Primavera De Filippi. Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion. 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Self-Sovereign Identity in a Globalized World: Credentials-Based Identity Systems as a Driver for Economic Inclusion. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-4b4f9fa12dcaceb5b2a0f1306f72caab/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version f93bb7ab923d06ba · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

18cc36b6bfcb7795 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00

9f15b00f2fb4cbcd · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00

0f0e47b0658e8d32 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00

f93bb7ab923d06ba · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.738957+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches de Sciences Administratives et Politiques

Harvard University

Fennie Wang

Primavera De Filippi

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00028

Institutional bibliographic repository · https://hal.science/hal-02445189

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W3003033094

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library