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Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future

Identification

Public canonical key
doi:10.1073/pnas.2214334120
Authors
Charles B. van Rees · Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams · Matthew Shudtz · Roderick W. Lammers · James E. Byers · Brian P. Bledsoe · Matthew V. Bilskie · Jon Calabria · Matt Chambers · Emily Dolatowski · Susana Ferreira · Laura C. Naslund · Donald Robert Nelson · Nathan P. Nibbelink · Burton C. Suedel · Amanda S. Tritinger · Clifton Brock Woodson · S. Kyle McKay · Seth J. Wenger
Reported year
2023
Reported language
en
Source type
article
First detected
2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Institutions reported by the source

Central Michigan University · U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center · University of Georgia

Reported affiliation countries

US

Documentary abstract — original language

Civil infrastructure will be essential to face the interlinked existential threats of climate change and rising resource demands while ensuring a livable Anthropocene for all. However, conventional infrastructure planning largely neglects the contributions and maintenance of Earth's ecological life support systems, which provide irreplaceable services supporting human well-being. The stability and performance of these services depend on biodiversity, but conventional infrastructure practices, narrowly focused on controlling natural capital, have inadvertently degraded biodiversity while perpetuating social inequities. Here, we envision a new infrastructure paradigm wherein biodiversity and ecosystem services are a central objective of civil engineering. In particular, we reimagine infrastructure practice such that 1) ecosystem integrity and species conservation are explicit objectives from the outset of project planning; 2) infrastructure practices integrate biodiversity into diverse project portfolios along a spectrum from conventional to nature-based solutions and natural habitats; 3) ecosystem functions reinforce and enhance the performance and lifespan of infrastructure assets; and 4) civil engineering promotes environmental justice by counteracting legacies of social inequity in infrastructure development and nature conservation. This vision calls for a fundamental rethinking of the standards, practices, and mission of infrastructure development agencies and a broadening of scope for conservation science. We critically examine the legal and professional precedents for this paradigm shift, as well as the moral and economic imperatives for manifesting equitable infrastructure planning that mainstreams biodiversity and nature's benefits to people. Finally, we set an applied research agenda for supporting this vision and highlight financial, professional, and policy pathways for achieving it.

Identifiers

OPENALEX
W4388406733
DOI
10.1073/pnas.2214334120

Documentary context

Documentary family
Scholarship
Source-reported types
article
Natural entities mentioned
Ecosystem · Species

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

OpenAlex · Record 1 · Record 2

Documented bibliographic relations

Source-declared references and links; they do not establish legal support or UGLC qualification. Up to 20 outgoing references are displayed.

  • openalex:w1632139157 · CITES
  • openalex:w1935412363 · CITES
  • openalex:w1972848619 · CITES
  • openalex:w1988057489 · CITES
  • openalex:w2015053255 · CITES
  • openalex:w2024375215 · CITES
  • openalex:w2027585432 · CITES
  • openalex:w2045404798 · CITES
  • openalex:w2051782740 · CITES
  • openalex:w2062989953 · CITES
  • openalex:w2093435328 · CITES
  • openalex:w2107759439 · CITES
  • openalex:w2108228920 · CITES
  • openalex:w2108273809 · CITES
  • openalex:w2110706584 · CITES
  • openalex:w2111832837 · CITES
  • openalex:w2121055000 · CITES
  • openalex:w2125721941 · CITES
  • openalex:w2130811469 · CITES
  • openalex:w2132526448 · CITES

1 incoming references within the detected corpus

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

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Publication
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Authors
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Jurisdiction
Not recorded
Court
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DOI
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Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded

Cite this reference

Charles B. van Rees; Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams; Matthew Shudtz; Roderick W. Lammers; James E. Byers; Brian P. Bledsoe; Matthew V. Bilskie; Jon Calabria; Matt Chambers; Emily Dolatowski; Susana Ferreira; Laura C. Naslund; Donald Robert Nelson; Nathan P. Nibbelink; Burton C. Suedel; Amanda S. Tritinger; Clifton Brock Woodson; S. Kyle McKay; Seth J. Wenger. Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214334120

JSON · CSL-JSON · BibTeX · RIS · CSV · JSON-LD ·

APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Charles B. van Rees; Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams; Matthew Shudtz; Roderick W. Lammers; James E. Byers; Brian P. Bledsoe; Matthew V. Bilskie; Jon Calabria; Matt Chambers; Emily Dolatowski; Susana Ferreira; Laura C. Naslund; Donald Robert Nelson; Nathan P. Nibbelink; Burton C. Suedel; Amanda S. Tritinger; Clifton Brock Woodson; S. Kyle McKay; Seth J. Wenger. (2023). Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214334120
Chicago
Charles B. van Rees; Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams; Matthew Shudtz; Roderick W. Lammers; James E. Byers; Brian P. Bledsoe; Matthew V. Bilskie; Jon Calabria; Matt Chambers; Emily Dolatowski; Susana Ferreira; Laura C. Naslund; Donald Robert Nelson; Nathan P. Nibbelink; Burton C. Suedel; Amanda S. Tritinger; Clifton Brock Woodson; S. Kyle McKay; Seth J. Wenger. Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214334120
ISO 690
Charles B. van Rees; Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams; Matthew Shudtz; Roderick W. Lammers; James E. Byers; Brian P. Bledsoe; Matthew V. Bilskie; Jon Calabria; Matt Chambers; Emily Dolatowski; Susana Ferreira; Laura C. Naslund; Donald Robert Nelson; Nathan P. Nibbelink; Burton C. Suedel; Amanda S. Tritinger; Clifton Brock Woodson; S. Kyle McKay; Seth J. Wenger. Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214334120

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Reimagining infrastructure for a biodiverse future. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-49afa80a738c5c7dfa52ec9d281b962a/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version 79c9b3a2613c52e5 · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Authors
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Year
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Identifiers
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00
Source URL
OpenAlex · source · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

927503886ba62475 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00

9416431d1f6a25a5 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00

42086800ac5d0c76 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00

79c9b3a2613c52e5 · 2026-11-09T19:04:47.774662+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

Central Michigan University

U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center

University of Georgia

Amanda S. Tritinger

Brian P. Bledsoe

Burton C. Suedel

Charles B. van Rees

Clifton Brock Woodson

Darixa D. Hernandez-Abrams

Donald Robert Nelson

Emily Dolatowski

James E. Byers

Source roles

Discovery source · https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2214334120

Discovery source · https://openalex.org/W4388406733

An authority link alone does not verify a legal claim. Abstracts and full texts remain subject to their source terms.

Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

This identity is not yet included in the Legal Library.

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library