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Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4

Identification

Public canonical key
radar:r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f
Authors
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
Reported year
2022
Reported language
en
Source type
international
First detected
2026-11-11T00:21:21.164011+00:00
Last metadata observation
2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Last HTTP verification
Not checked

Documentary abstract — original language

Decision adopting the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. Its annex considers rights of nature and rights of Mother Earth in countries that recognize them. Documentary character: adopted policy framework annexed to a COP decision.

Identifiers

OFFICIAL_NUMBER
CBD/COP/DEC/15/4

Documentary context

Documentary family
International law
Source-reported types
international
Jurisdictions studied — explicit sources
INT
Source jurisdiction labels
INT
Natural entities mentioned
Mother Earth
Reported publication
2022-12-19

Entity mentions are not evidence of legal recognition. Jurisdiction studied is separate from author affiliation country.

Sources

Official:www.cbd.int · Record 1

Documentary field provenance

Source-backed values and values with unresolved provenance are kept separately. Bibliographic provenance validates no legal claim.

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Publication
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Authors
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Document type
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Jurisdiction
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Court
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Issuing authority
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Publisher
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DOI
Not recorded
ISBN
Not recorded
Official identifier
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Source URL
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Source-reported status
Not recorded
Amendment / repeal
Not recorded
Instrument versions and official source

Verified primary legal source

Documentary identity verification only: a link or date establishes neither full-text verification, legal effect nor current force.

Consult the verified document

Status from the preserved documentary extraction: Unestablished

Official identifier
Unestablished
Jurisdiction
Unestablished
Issuing authority
Unestablished
Original adoption
Unestablished
Publication
Unestablished
Entry into force
Unestablished
Amendment dates
Unestablished
Amending instruments
Unestablished
Repeal
Unestablished
Repealing instrument
Unestablished
Superseded by
Unestablished

Cite this reference

Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4. 2022. https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f/

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APA, Chicago, ISO 690: bibliographic formats using available fields. OSCOLA / Bluebook: structured data only; full legal citation compliance is not claimed without verification of required elements.

APA
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. (2022). Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4. https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f/
Chicago
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4. 2022. https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f/
ISO 690
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4. 2022. https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f/

UDTR Global Rights of Nature Legal Library. Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework — CBD COP decision 15/4. Documentary record: https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-1981cc26fa8c1dd64c32814e2da4211f/ · Last HTTP verification: not performed

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Field provenance and record version

Version 50208357cc75b51e · udtr-reference-1.1.2

Title
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Authors
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Year
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Jurisdiction
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Identifiers
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Source URL
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00
Publication
Official:www.cbd.int · source · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00

History tracks record metadata and does not certify the state of the law.

50208357cc75b51e · 2026-11-11T00:21:21.164072+00:00

Frozen-version metadata

Research dossiers and documentary relations

INT ·

Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity

Source roles

Bibliographic / original publication source · https://www.cbd.int/doc/decisions/cop-15/cop-15-dec-04-en.pdf

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Documentary status

Relevance pending

Library

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