{"id":"r-ed13d2805a94b4176013670338ebd1f1","title":"Ce qu’est une forêt — et ce qui ne l’est pas — au regard de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l’Arbre","authors":["Ricardo Rey"],"year":2026,"type":"scholarship","language":"und","jurisdictions":[],"identifiers":[],"permanent_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-ed13d2805a94b4176013670338ebd1f1/","source_urls":["https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/ce-qu-est-une-foret-doctrine-classification-mondiale-ecosystemes-forestiers/"],"courts":[],"publishers":[],"legislative_bodies":[],"reported_dates":[],"named_natural_entities":[],"book_relations":{"parent_book_id":null,"chapter_ids":[]},"documentary_status":"LEGAL_LIBRARY_INCLUDED","first_indexed":"2026-11-09T19:04:47.827732+00:00","last_metadata_update":"2026-11-09T19:04:47.827732+00:00","last_verified":null,"rights":"Bibliographic facts only; third-party source terms apply. No abstract/full-text redistribution.","recorded_source_links":[],"validation_status":"LEGALLY_QUALIFIED","public_library_admissible":true,"public_library_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-legal-library/?ref=duda-doctrine-7","uglc_assessment":{"effectiveness":{"basis":"LEGACY_UNCERTAINTY","reason_en":"A proposed legal classification remains uncertain. Optional human review may enrich it; it blocks neither access nor publication.","reason_fr":"Une proposition juridique reste incertaine. Une revue humaine facultative peut l’enrichir ; elle ne bloque ni la consultation ni la publication.","sources":[],"status":"TO_VALIDATE","terms":[],"verified_at":"2026-11-07"},"legal_status":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"object":{"basis":"PUBLIC_TRACEABILITY_INCOMPLETE","reason_en":"The public qualification is pending complete source and canonical work verification.","reason_fr":"La qualification publique reste à valider après vérification complète des sources et de l’œuvre canonique.","sources":[{"axis":"object","basis":"EXISTING_APPROVED_EVIDENCE","locator":"Introduction et chronologie des révisions ; « Des trois articles de la Déclaration à une doctrine écologique des forêts » ; sections III « La définition de la forêt… », IV « Classification mondiale multidimensionnelle… »","reason_en":"Natural entity explicitly discussed by the doctrinal source.","reason_fr":"Objet explicitement discuté par la source doctrinale.","scope":"descriptive_context","source_title":"Ce qu’est une forêt — et ce qui ne l’est pas — au regard de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l’Arbre","source_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/ce-qu-est-une-foret-doctrine-classification-mondiale-ecosystemes-forestiers/","term":"forest","verified_at":"2026-11-07"},{"axis":"object","basis":"EXISTING_APPROVED_EVIDENCE","locator":"Introduction, distinction entre surface couverte d’arbres et écosystème forestier","reason_en":"Trees and wooded systems expressly compared.","reason_fr":"Arbres et systèmes arborés explicitement comparés.","scope":"descriptive_context","source_title":"Ce qu’est une forêt — et ce qui ne l’est pas — au regard de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l’Arbre","source_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/ce-qu-est-une-foret-doctrine-classification-mondiale-ecosystemes-forestiers/","term":"tree","verified_at":"2026-11-07"}],"status":"TO_VALIDATE","terms":[],"verified_at":"2026-11-07"},"obligations":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"remedies":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"representation":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"standing":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"substantive_rights":{"basis":"PUBLIC_TRACEABILITY_INCOMPLETE","reason_en":"The public qualification is pending complete source and canonical work verification.","reason_fr":"La qualification publique reste à valider après vérification complète des sources et de l’œuvre canonique.","sources":[{"axis":"substantive_rights","basis":"EXISTING_APPROVED_EVIDENCE","locator":"Introduction, proposition plaçant les forêts primaires sous un principe de non-substitution ; méthode doctrinale sous l’article II","reason_en":"Non substitution of primary forests proposed as a doctrinal principle; no global positive law right established.","reason_fr":"Non-substitution des forêts primaires proposée comme principe doctrinal ; aucun droit positif mondial établi.","scope":"scholarly_proposal","source_title":"Ce qu’est une forêt — et ce qui ne l’est pas — au regard de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l’Arbre","source_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/ce-qu-est-une-foret-doctrine-classification-mondiale-ecosystemes-forestiers/","term":"irreplaceability","verified_at":"2026-11-07"}],"status":"TO_VALIDATE","terms":[],"verified_at":"2026-11-07"}},"qualified_axis_count":0,"uglc_method":"UGLC_EVIDENCE_RESOLUTION_3.0","record_version":"98b026ab5bebf3dd","provenance_url":"/api/v1/records/r-ed13d2805a94b4176013670338ebd1f1/provenance?snapshot=ledger-20261111-052153Z-7afe2ffd","author_identifiers":[],"institution_identifiers":[],"citation_data":{"id":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-ed13d2805a94b4176013670338ebd1f1/","type":"article-journal","URL":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-ed13d2805a94b4176013670338ebd1f1/","title":"Ce qu’est une forêt — et ce qui ne l’est pas — au regard de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l’Arbre","author":[{"literal":"Ricardo Rey"}],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"legal_lifecycle":[],"source_link_assessment":[{"url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/ce-qu-est-une-foret-doctrine-classification-mondiale-ecosystemes-forestiers/","exists_in_metadata":true,"syntactically_valid":true,"resolves":"NOT_CHECKED","http_verified_at":null,"source_role":"bibliographic","source_role_is_not_legal_validation":true,"full_text_accessible":"NOT_TESTED_METADATA_ONLY"}],"legal_authority_status":"NOT_CONFERRED_BY_DISCOVERY"}