{"id":"r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89","title":"Designing Law and Policy for the Health and Resilience of Marine and Coastal Ecosystems—Lessons From (and for) Aotearoa New Zealand","authors":["Elizabeth Macpherson","Eric Jorgensen","Adrienne Paul","Hamish Rennie","Karen Fisher","Julia Talbot-Jones","Judi E. Hewitt","Andrew E. F. Allison","Jill Banwell","Alexandra Parkinson"],"year":2023,"type":"scholarship","language":"en","jurisdictions":["NZ"],"identifiers":{"openalex":["W4382938949"],"doi":["10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116"]},"permanent_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89/","source_urls":["https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","https://openalex.org/W4382938949"],"courts":[],"publishers":[],"legislative_bodies":[],"reported_dates":[],"named_natural_entities":[],"book_relations":{"parent_book_id":null,"chapter_ids":[]},"documentary_status":"SCHOLARLY_CANDIDATE","first_indexed":"2026-11-09T19:04:47.916942+00:00","last_metadata_update":"2026-11-09T19:17:55.256835+00:00","last_verified":null,"rights":"Bibliographic facts only; third-party source terms apply. No abstract/full-text redistribution.","recorded_source_links":[],"validation_status":"RELEVANCE_PENDING","public_library_admissible":true,"public_library_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-legal-library/?ref=r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89","uglc_assessment":{"effectiveness":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"legal_status":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"object":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"obligations":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"remedies":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"representation":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"standing":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]},"substantive_rights":{"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_SUFFICIENCY_ASSESSMENT","reason_en":"The evidence currently available does not establish this axis; no targeted documentary lead is established at this stage. This revisable state means neither an absence of rights nor an absence of a legal mechanism.","reason_fr":"Les éléments actuellement disponibles ne permettent pas d’établir cet axe ; aucune piste documentaire ciblée n’est établie à ce stade. Cet état est révisable et ne signifie ni absence de droits ni absence de mécanisme juridique.","sources":[],"status":"INDETERMINABLE","terms":[]}},"qualified_axis_count":0,"uglc_method":"UGLC_EVIDENCE_RESOLUTION_3.0","record_version":"d9f11610b0bbd682","provenance_url":"/api/v1/records/r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89/provenance?snapshot=ledger-20261111-052153Z-7afe2ffd","author_identifiers":[{"name":"Elizabeth Macpherson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1021-9930","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Adrienne Paul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-1512","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Hamish Rennie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-6625","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Karen Fisher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1774-4431","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Julia Talbot-Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-1792","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Judi E. Hewitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5083-9715","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Andrew E. F. Allison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2192-1429","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"}],"institution_identifiers":[{"name":"University of Canterbury","ror":"https://ror.org/03y7q9t39","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Lincoln University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps1r162","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04hxcaz34","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"}],"citation_data":{"id":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89/","type":"article-journal","URL":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-d296de1bb05b2c280f9d97903d879b89/","title":"Designing Law and Policy for the Health and Resilience of Marine and Coastal Ecosystems—Lessons From (and for) Aotearoa New Zealand","author":[{"literal":"Elizabeth Macpherson"},{"literal":"Eric Jorgensen"},{"literal":"Adrienne Paul"},{"literal":"Hamish Rennie"},{"literal":"Karen Fisher"},{"literal":"Julia Talbot-Jones"},{"literal":"Judi E. Hewitt"},{"literal":"Andrew E. F. Allison"},{"literal":"Jill Banwell"},{"literal":"Alexandra Parkinson"}],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"language":"en","DOI":"10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116"},"legal_lifecycle":[],"source_link_assessment":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00908320.2023.2224116","exists_in_metadata":true,"syntactically_valid":true,"resolves":"NOT_CHECKED","http_verified_at":null,"source_role":"discovery","source_role_is_not_legal_validation":true,"full_text_accessible":"NOT_TESTED_METADATA_ONLY"},{"url":"https://openalex.org/W4382938949","exists_in_metadata":true,"syntactically_valid":true,"resolves":"NOT_CHECKED","http_verified_at":null,"source_role":"discovery","source_role_is_not_legal_validation":true,"full_text_accessible":"NOT_TESTED_METADATA_ONLY"}],"legal_authority_status":"NOT_CONFERRED_BY_DISCOVERY"}