{"id":"r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f","title":"Science and the legal rights of nature","authors":["Yaffa","Aaron M.","Hugo","Jessica K."],"year":2023,"type":"scholarship","language":"en","jurisdictions":[],"identifiers":{"doi":["10.1126/science.adf4155"],"openalex":["W4377013903"],"openaire":["doi_dedup___::2531b6708775c544d27f296ad4b6699d"]},"permanent_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f/","source_urls":["https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","https://openalex.org/W4377013903"],"courts":[],"publishers":[],"legislative_bodies":[],"reported_dates":[],"named_natural_entities":[],"book_relations":{"parent_book_id":null,"chapter_ids":[]},"documentary_status":"SCHOLARLY_CANDIDATE","first_indexed":"2026-11-09T19:04:47.858263+00:00","last_metadata_update":"2026-11-10T16:58:50.991692+00:00","last_verified":null,"rights":"Bibliographic facts only; third-party source terms apply. No abstract/full-text redistribution.","recorded_source_links":[],"validation_status":"RELEVANCE_PENDING","public_library_admissible":true,"public_library_url":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-legal-library/?ref=r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f","uglc_assessment":{"effectiveness":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"legal_status":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"object":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"obligations":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"remedies":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"representation":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"standing":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."},"substantive_rights":{"status":"TO_RESEARCH","terms":[],"sources":[],"basis":"AUTOMATIC_EVIDENCE_ASSESSMENT","reason_fr":"Les métadonnées ne suffisent pas : un passage juridique substantiel établissant cet axe reste à rechercher. Aucune absence de droit n’en est déduite.","reason_en":"Metadata are insufficient: a substantive legal passage establishing this axis still needs to be located. No absence of rights is inferred."}},"qualified_axis_count":0,"uglc_method":"UGLC_EXPLICIT_EVIDENCE_AUTOMATION_1.0","record_version":"84341a7a02f5d10f","provenance_url":"/api/v1/records/r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f/provenance?snapshot=ledger-20261110-204015Z-b33096eb","author_identifiers":[{"name":"Yaffa Epstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0843-5714","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Aaron M. Ellison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-6081","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Hugo Echeverría","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4423-1842","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"},{"name":"Jessica K. Abbott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8743-2089","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ORCID_CHECKSUM_VALID"}],"institution_identifiers":[{"name":"Uppsala University","ror":"https://ror.org/048a87296","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study","ror":"https://ror.org/03gc71b86","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Universidad de los Hemisferios","ror":"https://ror.org/02sqp5835","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"},{"name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","identity_basis":"SOURCE_ASSERTED_ROR_FORMAT_CHECKED"}],"citation_data":{"id":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f/","type":"article-journal","URL":"https://www.declarationuniverselledesdroitsdelarbre.org/global-rights-of-nature-radar/reference/r-cd3539bdbc10b42b09d742b2dadfb96f/","title":"Science and the legal rights of nature","author":[{"literal":"Yaffa"},{"literal":"Aaron M."},{"literal":"Hugo"},{"literal":"Jessica K."}],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"language":"en","DOI":"10.1126/science.adf4155"},"legal_lifecycle":[],"source_link_assessment":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf4155","exists_in_metadata":true,"syntactically_valid":true,"resolves":"NOT_CHECKED","http_verified_at":null,"source_role":"discovery","source_role_is_not_legal_validation":true,"full_text_accessible":"NOT_TESTED_METADATA_ONLY"},{"url":"https://openalex.org/W4377013903","exists_in_metadata":true,"syntactically_valid":true,"resolves":"NOT_CHECKED","http_verified_at":null,"source_role":"discovery","source_role_is_not_legal_validation":true,"full_text_accessible":"NOT_TESTED_METADATA_ONLY"}],"legal_authority_status":"NOT_CONFERRED_BY_DISCOVERY"}